歙县英文导游词
『壹』 安徽省黄山市2019年英文导游加试面试的导游词是哪几个景点谢谢！
我第一次是只讲解了一分钟。。第二次是整个景点的讲解。。所以还被整片比较有把握。
『贰』 求关于安徽的各景点英文导游词、需要1分钟左右的时间演讲。请附上翻译，谢谢。在线等
或者你用中文写一篇演讲稿，让大家翻译会更快些。
『叁』 谁有完整的英文导游词
重庆晚报场景 The Red Star Pavilion in the Pipasha Park, the Kansheng Pavilion in the Eling Park, and a place called Yikeshu on the Nanshan Mountain are vintage points for observing the nocturnal scenes of the mountain city of Chongqing.红星亭在Pipasha公园，Kansheng亭在埃林公园，以及一个地方叫上南山Yikeshu是观察夜间场景经典点的山城重庆。 At night the entire city is inundated in an ocean of lights, which form a colorful three-dimensional painting, with waves of the Yangtze and Jialing rivers glistening against the moonlit, star spangled sky.到了晚上，整个城市淹没在灯的海洋，形成了丰富多彩的立体画，与长江和嘉陵江的月光下闪闪发光的反对，星条旗天空波。 Sites of the Provisional Capital站点临时资本 Chongqing figured importantly in modem Chinese history.重庆想出调制解调器重要的中国历史。 During the War of Resistance against Japan, it was the "provisional capital" of China under the Kuomintang rule from November 1937 to October 1945.期间抗日战争，是在国民党统治下的“临时首都中国”从1937年11月至1945年10月。 Vestiges of that period are still there in and around the city.这一时期的痕迹仍然存在，和周围的城市。 These include the Red Crag Village and 50 Zengjiayan, as well as Chiang Kai-shek's mansion, Guiyuan Garden, Linyuan Garden, and the mansion of CC Kong, the embassies of various countries to China, as well as former residences of important politicians, generals and cultural figures.这些措施包括红岩村和50 Zengjiayan，以及蒋介石的官邸，桂圆花园，林园花园，以及香港消委会，各国对中国的大使馆，以及重要的政治家，将军故居大厦和文化人士。 Martyrs' Mausoleum at Mount Gele烈士陵园毕格勒 The former headquarters, radio station and prison of the Bureau of Investigation and Statistics of the Military Council (a colossal secret service of the Kuomintang) at the foot of the Gele Mountain in Shapingba District have become the mausoleum for those who died a martyr's death there in China's dark days.前者总部，电台和调查与军统局监狱在格勒山脚下，在沙坪坝区（一个巨大的国民党特务机构）已经成为那些谁死于烈士陵墓有死亡在中国的黑暗的日子。 In the dying years of World War 11, it was the site of the "Sino0US Institute for Cooperation in Special Technology".在第二次世界大战奄奄一息的11年，是该“Sino0US合作特别技术研究所网站”。 Dazu Grottoes大足石窟 The Dazu Grottoes in the county of the same name is best known for the stone carvings on the Baodingshan and Beishan mountains, which are fine example of grotto sculpture in the late years of Chinese feudalism.在同名的县大足石窟最知名的宝顶山和北山，这些优秀的中国封建已故多年的石窟雕塑为例，石雕。 The sculptures, done in fastidious chisel work and gracious imagery, are marked by a new sculptural language that eschews religious taboos and espouses true life.在雕刻，讲究凿所做的工作和亲切的形象，都有着新的雕塑语言，避开宗教禁忌和所奉行真正的生命。 Yangtze River's Three Gorges长江三峡 Sailong down the Yangtze from Chongqing to Yichang allows visitors to see the spectacular scenery of the Three Gorges along with its splendid cultural heritage and fabled local folklore.塞隆了重庆至宜昌长江让游客们看到连同其灿烂的文化遗产和民间传说中的地方三峡壮观的景色。 The cruise, which combines sightseeing with scientific, artistic and folklore exploration, is a national-caliber tourist program.邮轮，结合观光与科学，艺术和民间文学艺术的探索，是国家高素质的旅游计划。 The 193-km-long Three Gorges, consisting of the majestic Qutangxia, statuesque Wuxia and ferocious Xilingxia gorges, is one of and ferocious Xilongxia gorges, is one of the world's major canyons.在193公里长的三峡，瞿塘峡的雄伟，体态优美的武侠和凶猛的西陵峡峡谷组成，是一种凶猛Xilongxia峡谷，是世界主要的峡谷之一。 Along the way there are such scenic attractions as the Feng Mountain.沿途有作为丰都山等景区景点。 Baidi city, Shibao village, Zhang Fel's Temple, Qu Yuan's Temple, and the Three Gorges Dam.白地市时报村，张恶魔的庙，屈原庙，三峡大坝。 Lesser Three Gorges小三峡 The Daning River is the largest Yangtze tributary, which rises in the southern side of the Daba Mountain and flows for 250km before emptying itself into the Yangtze at the western entrance to the Wuxia Gorge.在大宁河是长江的最大支流，它发源于为250公里在大巴山和流量的南面进入前排空长江在西面入口巫峡本身。 The Lesser Three Gorges on the Daning River, a 50km-long affair covering the Longmenxia, Bawuxia and Dicuixia gorges in the lower reaches of the river, is billed as one of China's 40 best scenic resorts thanks to its gorgeous mountains, elegant peaks, turbulent rapids, limpid water, exotic rock imagery and serene scenery.在小三峡大宁河上，一个50公里长的事件覆盖龙门，Bawuxia并在下游Dicuixia峡谷，号称是对中国的40个最佳风景名胜区由于其华丽的山脉，典雅的山峰，剧烈震荡急流，清澈的水，奇异的岩石图像和宁静的风景。 Diaoyu City, Hechuan钓鱼岛市，合川 Established in 1242, or the 2nd year of the Chunyou reign of the Southern Song, Diaoyu City covers 2.5 square km up the Diaoyu Mountain on the southern shore of the Jialing River in Hechuan City's Heyang Town.成立于1242，或于南宋时期第二年春友，钓鱼岛及其附属城市包括对在嘉陵江合川市合阳市南岸2.5了钓鱼岛山平方公里。 In 1258, the Mongols launched a three-way attack on the Song, and in February the next year Diaoyu City found itself besieged. 1258年，蒙古展开为期三年的方式进行攻击的歌曲，并在明年2月在钓鱼岛市发现自己被包围。 The Song army mounted a valiant counterattack that last3ed for 36 years, and made world war history by rebuffing a strong enemy with a weak force.宋代军队展开了英勇的反击，为36年last3ed，并断然拒绝了由弱强敌世界战争史。 This prompted some European historians to laud Diaoyu City as the "Mecca of the East" and "Where God broke his whip".这导致一些欧洲历史学家称赞为“东方的”上帝在哪里断了鞭子“，”钓鱼岛麦加城。 The ruins of the ancient battlefield of Diaoyu City are well kept there.对钓鱼岛及其附属市古战场的遗址保存完好存在。 Jinyun Mountain缙云山 Nicknamed "Less Mount Emei", Jinyun Mountain is a national scenic resort 55km from downtown Chongqing.绰号“减峨眉山”，缙云山是一个国家从市区重庆风景名胜区55公里。 Furong Cave, Wulung芙蓉洞，Wulung The Furong (Hibiscus) Cave is located by the Furong River in Wulung County.在芙蓉（芙蓉）洞是由位于芙蓉河Wulung县。 The main part of the cave is 2,700 metres in length and 3.7 square metres in area.该洞穴的主要部分是2700米长，面积3.7平方米。 The Splendid Cave is the most impressive.灿烂的洞是最令人印象深刻。 Housed in it are nearly 30 varieties of stalactites chiseled into every manner of exotic imagery by the cunning labor of nature.在这外套是近30年的异国情调的每一个图像轮廓的方式自然狡猾劳动钟乳石品种。 Major attractions are Gold Throne Hall, Leifeng Pagoda and Sky-reaching Jade Pillar.主要旅游景点黄金殿，雷峰塔和Sky深远的玉支柱。
希望采纳
『肆』 请大家帮忙给我一篇英文导游词．介绍一个景点的
The tour will take 4-6 hours. The route is as follows:
Out side the East Gate-side the East Gate –in front of the Hall of benevolence and Longevity- in front of Garden of Virtuous Harmony-in front of the Grand Theater Building- a lakeside walk from the Garden of Virtuous Harmony to the Hall o Jade Ripples- in front of the o Jade Ripples- in front of the Yiyunguan (Chamber of Mortal Being)-Hall of happiness and longevity- in front of the Yaoyue (Chamber of Mortal Beings)-Hall of Happiness and Longevity-in front of the Yaoyue(Inviting the Moon ) Gate of the Long Corridor- strolling along the Long Corridor- visiting an exhibition of cultural relics- in front of the Hall of Dispelling Clouds- inside the Hall of Dispelling Clouds- atop the Tower of Buddhist Incense- on a hilltop leading from the back door of the Tower of Buddhist Incense- on a hilltop leading from the back door of the Tower of Buddhist Incense- inside the Garden of Harmonious Interest –outside the south gate to Suzhou Shopping Street- atop the stone bridge inside the Suzhou shopping street –on the road from the south gate of suzhou shopping street- on the road form the south gate of suzhou shopping street to the marble boat- in front of the ruins of the Garden of complete spring –along the lakeside by the marble boat-boating on the Kunming Lake-leaving out through the East Gate.
(Out side the east gate)
Ladies and Gentlemen: Welcome to the Summer Palace. (After the self-introction of the guide -interpreter) I hope this will be an interesting and enjoyable day for you .
During our tour, you will be introced to time honored historical and cultural traditions, as well as picturesque views and landscapes.
The construction of the Summer Palace first started in 1750. At that time, the Qing Dynasty was in its heyday and China was a powerful Asian country with vast territories. The monarch in power then was Emperor Qianlong. With supreme power and large sums of money, he summoned skillful and ingenious artisans from all over the country to carry out this construction work in honor of his mother ` birthday. After 15 years and one seventh of the nation` s annual revenue spent, the Garden of Clear Ripples was completed and served as a testimony to China` s scientific and technological achievements. In 1860, this vast royal garden was burnt down along with the Yuanming Yuan (Garden of Perfection and Brightness) by Angol-French allied forces. In 1888, Empress Dowager Cixi reconstructed the garden on the same site and renamed it the Garden of Nurtured Harmony (Summer Palace). Characterized by its vast scope and rich cultural embodiments, the Summer Palace has become one of the most famous tourist sites in the world.
This is the main entrance to the Summer Palace-the East Gate On top of the eaves of the door there is a plaque bearing a Chinese inscription which means “Garden of Nurtured Harmony” , whose calligrapher was Emperor Guangxu. The gate that you are now entering was used exclusively by the emperor, the empress and the queer mother. All others used the side doors.
(Inside the East Gate)
the Summer Palace can be divided into two parts: Longevity Hill and Kunming Lake .The whole garden covers an area of 290 hectares, of whih three- fourths consists of a lake and rivers .This imperial garden features 3,000 room-units and covers an expanse of 70,000 square meters with more than 100 picturesque spots of interest. The layout of the Summer Palace includes three groups of architectures: palaces where the emperor attended to state affairs, resting palaces of the emperor and empress, and sightseeing areas. Entering the East Gate we will come the the office quarters. Entering the East gate we will come to the office quarters. The annex halls on both sides were used for officials on ty.
This is the Gate of Benevolence and Longevity. Above the door there is a plaque bearing the same name in both Chinese and Manchurian characters. The gigantic rock in the foreground is known as Taihu rock, or eroded limestone, quarried in Jiangsu Province and placed here to decorated the garden.
On the marble terrace sits a bronze mythical beast, known as Qilin or Xuanni . It was said to the one of the nine sons of Dragon King. A point of peculiar interest is that it has the head of a dragon, antlers of a deer, the tail of a lion and hooves of a ox, and is covered with a unique skin. IT was considered an auspicious creature that brought peace and prosperity.
This grand hall is the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity. It was built in 1750 , and was known as the Hall of Instrious Government. Emperor Qianlong ruled that the halls where monarchs attended to state affairs would be named after them . After the rebuilding of the Summer Palace, the hall was renamed, suggesting that benevolent rulers would enjoy long lives.
The arrangement of the hall has been left untouched. In the middle of the hall stands a throne made of sandalwood and carved with beautiful designs. In the background there is a screen carved with nine frolicking dragons. On either side of the throne there are two big fans made of peacock feathers, two column-shaped incense burners, crane-shaped lanterns and an incense burner assuming the form of Luan, a mythological animal which was suppose to have the power to prevent fire. The small chambers on eight side were where the Emperor Qianlong and Empress Dowager Cixi rested and met officials on formal occasions.
On the verandah in the foreground of the hall there are bronze statues of dragon and phoenixes which served as incense burners on major occasions. They are hollow and smoke comes through holes on their backs. Also on the veranda are Tai Ping (Peace) bronze water vats made ring the reign of Emperor Qianlong. As a precaution in case of fire, a fire was lit underneath the vats in the winter to keep the water in them from freezing.
(At the entrance of Garden of Virtuous Harmony)
we are now visiting the Garden of Virtuous Harmony, where Emperor Qianlong and Empress Dowager Cixi were entertained with Beijing Opera performances. IT mainly consists of the Dressing House, The Grand Theater Building and the Hall of pleasure smiles. The grand Theater Building known as the “Cradle of Beijing Opera” was uniquely laid out and magnificently decorated. On September 10, 1984, the Garden of Virtuous Harmony opened its doors to visitors. There are also 7 exhibition halls with articles of daily use on display here. The staff here put up court dresses of Qing Dynasty in order to give the visitor a more vivid impression.
(In front of the Grand Theater Building)
this building is 21 meters in height and 17 meters in width and features three tiers of tilted eaves and stages. All of the stages are connected to a raise ,and a winch is installed at the top. A well and 5 ponds were sunk under the ground stage. There are trapdoors in the ceiling for fairies to descend, as well as on the floor for demons to surface. The underground passages also served as a means of improving resonance and making the performers` voices more audible .Of the three main theater building of the Qing Dynasty, the Grand Theater Building is the tallest and the largest. The other two are Changyin (Fluent Voice ) Pavilion in Chengde, an imperial summer resort. The building played a major part in fostering the birth and development of Beijing opera: since the completion of the Grand Theater Building, many performances were held in it in honor of the Empress Dowager Cixi.
(A lakeside walk from the Garden of Virtuous Harmony to the Hall of Jade Ripples)
we are now standing in the middle of a rockery behind the Hall of Benevolent and longevity. It appears that there` s nothing special ahead. However, after we clear the rockery, we will reach Kunming Lake. This is a application of a specific style of Chinese gardening.
Not far away in the lake there is a islet. It is filled with peach and weeping willow trees and serves as a ideal place to appreciate the scenery. The pavilion on the islet is called Zhichun (Understanding Spring) Pavilion and is chardcterized by four- edged, multiple eaved roofs.
(In front of the Hall of Jade Ripples)
this group of special and quiet courtyard dwelling is the Hall of jade Ripples. It was first used by Emperor Qianlong to attend to state affairs. IT was also where Emperor Guangxu of the late Qing dynasty was kept under house arrest.
This hall is a hallmark of the Reform Movement of 1898, Emperor Guanxu was Empress Dowager Cixi` s nephew. After Emperor Tong died, Empress Dowager Cixi made her nephew, who was at that time four years old a successor in order to continue her wielding of power behind the scenes. When Emperor Guanxu was 19 years old ,Empress Dowager Cixi relinquished power to him but continued to exert considerable influence. In 1898, the Reform Movement took place with the aim of sustaining the corn principles of the Qing Dynasty while reforming outdated laws. The movement lasted for 103 days until it was suppressed by Empress Dowager Cixi. The emperor` s six earnest reformists were beheaded and Emperor Guangxu was placed under house arrest which lasted for 10 years .All the back doors were sealed and a brick was was put up behind the wooden partition on each side of the two annexes of the courtyard. Emperor Guangxu was closely watched by eunuchs. The wall remains intact for tourists to see.. Dynasty while reforming outdated laws. The movement lasted for 103 days until it was suppressed by Empress Dowager Cixi. The emperor` s six earnest reformists were beheaded and Emperor Guangxu was placed under house arrest which lasted for 10 years .All the back doors were sealed and a brick was was put up behind the wooden partition on each side of the two annexes of the courtyard. Emperor Guangxu was closely watched by eunuchs. The wall remains intact for tourists to see.
(In front of Yiyunguan (Chamber of Mortal Beings)
this was where Empress and empress dowager of China` s feudal system. However, Emperor Guanxu was not the last emperor of the Qing Dynasty. The last in the line was Emperor Puyi, who ascended the throne in 1908 at the age of three, too young to be married . In 1912, he was forced to abdicate. During the short reign of Emperor Puyi. Empress Longyu handled state affairs on his behalf in the name of Empress Dowager. In 1911, a revolution led by Dr. Sun Yat-sun succeeded, and the year after, Empress Longyu announced the abdication of the last emperor of China.
(In the Hall of Happiness and Longevity)
the aged empress Dowager Cixi was so fond of the Summer Palace that she decided to live here from April through October of every year. This group of buildings served as her residence.
This group of courtyard dwellings consists of a forecourt and a backyard with annex courts on each side .The whole compound was basically made of wood, which is ideal for ventilation and lighting . With its quiet and tasteful layout, the Hall of Happiness and Longevity made life very easy and convenient. No wonder one of Empress Dowager Cixi` s pleasure boat. On the pier there is a tall lantern post. Flanking the staircase leading to the main entrance of the hall, there are bronze cranes, deer and vases, symbolizing universal peace. The interior layout is the same as the imperial court, with throne, a large table and incense burners placed in the middle. At mealtime, eunuchs-in –waiting would make a gigantic table out of this table and Empress Dowager Cixi would dine on 128 courses. Because of this more than 1,800 tales of silver would be spent each month on meals. On the east side of the Living Room is the Cloak Room. The bedroom in on its west.
In front of the yaoyue (Inviting the Moon ) Gate of the Long Corridor
The famed Long Corridor is ahead. Facing Kunming lake and in the foreground of Longevity Hill, the Long Corridor stretches from Yaoyue (Inviting the Moon ) Gate to Shizhang (Stony Old Man) Pavilion. IT is 728 meters in length and consist of 273 sections and connects four octagonal pavilions. In 1990 ,it was listed in Guinness Book of World Records.
(Strolling along the Long Corridor)
The Long Corridor is one of the major structures of the Summer Palace .Since the corridor was designed to follow the physical features of the southern slope of Longevity Hill , four multiple-eaved, octagonal pavilions (Beauty-Retaining Pavilion, Enjoy-the Ripples Pavilion, Autumn Water Pavilion and Clarity Distance Pavilion) were placed at bends and unlation. Thus sightseers will hardly notice the rise and fall of the terrain. As a major part of the architectural style of the Summer Palace, the Long Corridor serves as an ingenious connector between the Lake and the hill. Scattered buildings on the southern slope were linked to creat a unified complex.
This corridor can also be called a “corridor of paintings ”: There are more than 14,000 paintings on its beams. Some of them are of birds, flowers and landscapes of the West lake in Hangzhou, Zhejian Province. Others present scenes from literary classics. The majority of the landscape painting were done under the order of Emperor Qianlong, who preperred the scenery of South China.
(By the door leading to the exhibition of cultural relics)
this group of temple-shaped structures are known as Qinghua (Clarified China) Hall ,also known as Arhat Hall ring the reign of Emperor Qianlong. The original hall burned down in 1860. After it was reconstructed, it was renamed.
Qinghua Hall is now used as a exhibition hall displaying rare cultural relics collected in the Summer Palace. The hall consists of 6 exhibition rooms with tens of thousands of articles of treasure on display in turn. Among the exhibits there are bronze ware, porcelain, jade assemblages from the Ming and Qing dynasties, and rare and paintings. There is also a gigantic stone slab, which is more than 3 meters in height and width. It bears the handwritten inscriptions of Emperor Qianlong is commemoration of the suppression of a rebellion in the Xinjiang region. Only this slab survived when the Angle-French allied forces set fire to the Summer Palace.
(In front of the Gate of Dispelling Clouds)
Now we are approaching the central part of the structures on the lakeside slope, the Tower of Buddhist Incense within the Hall of Dispelling Clouds. The Hall of Dispelling Clouds was where numerous palatines kowtowed to Empress Dowager Cixi. It was surrounded by galleries and flanked by annex halls. In the forecourt there is a pool and marble bridges . Starting from the lakeside, there lies in succession a memorial archway, the Gate of Dispelling Clouds, the Hall of Dispelling Clouds and the Tower of Buddhist Incense. All of these structures are built on a central axis and each is taller than its predecessor. This was designed to give prominence to the last structure, the Tower of Buddhist Incense, which was a symbol of imperial power. The layout of this group of architectures was based on scenes described in Buddhist sutras. This group of structure are among the most magnificently constructed here in the Summer Palace.
(Inside the Hall of Dispelling Clouds)
The original buildings on this site were burned down by the Anglo-French allied forces in 1860. A new set of structures was built ring the reign of Emperor Guanxu, and was called the Hall of Dispelling Clouds, suggesting that it was a fairyland.
The hall was built on a high terrace, and has 21 room. Inside the hall are a throne, screens, tripods and mandarin fans. On a platform you will see bronze dragons, phoenixes and tripods. At the foot of the platform there are four bronze water vats, the ancient form of fire extinguishers.
The 10th day of lunar October was ,Empress Dowager Cixi` s birthday. On that day ,she sat on the throne here to receive congratulations and gifts.
Now we are going to pay a visit to the highlight of the Summer Palace- the Tower of Buddhist Incense. What we are now standing on is a stone terrace which is 20 meters in height. It has a semi housed stairway of 100 steps, you will live for 100 years. So, let` s go !
(In the front of the Tower of Buddhist Incense)
An octagonal structure with three storeys and quadruple eaves, the Tower of Buddhist Incense is the very center of the Summer Palace, and is one of the masterpieces of ancient Chinese architecture. The tower is 41 meters in height, and is buttressed by 8 solid pillars made of lignumvitae logs. With its complex structure, ingenious layout, towering terrace and convincing grandeur, the Tower of Buddhist Incense was artfully set out by the imperial gardens and beautiful scenery surrounding it .The Tower overlooks Kunming Lake and other picturesque spots within an area of tens of kilometers .On the west side of the Tower stands Baoyunge (Precious Cloud Pavilion). IT is made of bronze and is7.5 meters in height and 270 tons in weight. It resembles its wooden counterparts in every detail. It is one of the largest and most exquisite bronze pavilions still on existence in China. Lamas prayed here ring the reign of Emperor Qianlong in honor of the monarchs and their families. At the turn of the century 10 bronze windows were spirited abroad. In 1992 an American company bought the windows and returned them intact to China.
(On a hilltop leading from the back door of Tower of Buddhist Incense)
Now we can see the long and snaking Western Causeway and a shorter dike that divides Kunming Lake into three areas that contain South Lake Island, Seaweed-viewing Island and circle city island. The three island represent three mountain in ancient Chinese mythology, i. e. penglai, Fangzhang and Yingzhou. This peculiar method of incorporating a lake a three mountains within a single garden was a brainchild of Emperor Wudi of the Han Dynasty more than 2,000 years ago, bearing testimony to feudal monarchs` s longing for longevity. As the legend goes many heavenly elixirs grew on the three mythical islands. Using artificial building techniques, the ancient Chinese built this masterpiece based on the myth to make the mythical on appear to be accessible to humans.
(Inside the Garden of Harmonious Interest)
Setting a garden within a larger garden has been one of China traditional architectural styles. The Garden of Harmonious Interest serves as a fine example of this.
This Garden was built under the order of Emperor Qianlong and modeled after the Jichang Garden (Garden of Ease of Mind )at the foot of Mount Huishan, Jiansu Province. IT was renamed by his son Emperor Jiaqing in 1811. The existing Garden was rebuilt by Emperor or Guangxu. Empress Dowager Cixi used to go fishing here. The Garden features 10 waterfront platforms, pavilions and halls as well as hundreds of galleries
With all of its structures facing the lake and pools, the Garden of Harmonious Interest is basically a garden of waterscape. Spanning the vast expanse of the lake and pools are five bridges, each quite different from the others. The most famous of them is the bridge known as “Knowing –the Fishing-bridge.” IT is said that more than 2,500 years ago ring the Warring States Period, two philosophere named Zhuang Zi had an interesting argument by the side of a pond.
Zhang said, ”Fish swim to and fro in the water. What happy fish!”
Hui asked , ”You are not a fish. How do you know they are happy? ”
Zhuang replied, “You are not me .How do you know I don’t know? ”
Hui signed, “I am not you ,therefore, I don’t know you . And you are not a fish ,so how
do you know that fish are happy? ”
Zhang said, “you ask me how I know fish are happy, why do you keeping me the same question?”
Although The Garden of Harmonious Interest was designed after Jichang Garden, it not only absorbed the original designs, but exceeded it .
(Outside the south entrance to
『伍』 黄山市歙县导游词 最好是英文的 考英导用的 拜托了
三岔河口永乐桥（也被称为慈海桥），望海楼教堂，慈善医院，狮子林的桥梁玉皇阁古文化街坚不可摧路北安桥音乐公园的意大利风格解放桥天津大沽桥站保定桥利顺德大饭店
/>我也是学生的考试导游证，今年我们的老师给我们总结的各种桥梁，可以说其他的海河旅游景点，两侧的耳说没有什么，为超过8分钟，加油！
『陆』 英文版导游词
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大家上午好,欢迎大家来到风光秀丽的江北水城-----。 Good morning, welcome you to beautiful Jiangbei Shuicheng -----。 聊城。 Liaocheng. 孔子曰：有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？ Confucius said: There are friends from afar? （对外省游客：山东民风纯厚，朴实无华，豪爽仗义的山东人热情欢迎各位嘉宾来此观光做客）首先做一下自我介绍…….今天能够担任大家的导游,我感到十分荣幸,希望我们共同度过一段轻松,愉快的时光。 (External province visitors: Shandong customs are simple and honest, unpretentious, bold and generous attempts Shandong people are very warm welcome to guests to appear on this tour) first introced himself to do something ... .... Today, tour guides can take you, I am very honored and I hope our common spend a relaxed, enjoyable time.
聊城古称东昌府，位于山东省西部，黄河下游。 The old name for Dongchangfu Liaocheng, Shandong Province is located in the west, the Yellow River lower reaches. 总面积8715平方公里，人口566万。 A total area of 8715 square kilometers, population of 5.66 million. 聊城处于京九铁路与济邯铁路，济聊馆高速公路的交汇点上，是呼南应北，承东接西的重要交通枢纽，交通十分便利。 Liaocheng in the Beijing-Kowloon Railway and Jinan Han Railway, Ji-chat Hall on the intersection of highways, is call the South should be the north, linking the east with the west important transport hub, the traffic is very convenient. 从聊城一个小时可以到达济南国际机场，四小时到达青岛港，实现了一个小时上天，四个小时下海的战略目标。 Liaocheng an hour can be reached from the Jinan International Airport, four hours to reach port of Qing to realize heaven for an hour, four-hour sea's strategic objectives.
聊城市内镶嵌着江北最大的城市内湖――东昌湖。 Embedded within the Jiangbei Liaocheng city's largest lake - Lake Dongchang. 它始建于宋熙宁三年，就是1070年，共有八大湖区，水面面积6.3平方公里，略小于杭州西湖，是我国江北地区最大的城市内湖。 It was built in Song Xining three years, that is, in 1070, a total of eight lake, surface area of 6.3 square kilometers, slightly smaller than West Lake in Hangzhou is China's largest cities Jiangbei lake. 千顷湖水，晴如许，明如镜，景色秀丽，民间有“南有杭州西子秀，北有聊城胭脂美”的说法。 1000 ares lake, sunny, such as promise, bright as a mirror, beautiful scenery, people have "the south, Hangzhou West show, the north Liaocheng rouge beauty" argument. 湖水环绕着1平方公里的古城，古城中央耸立着巍峨的光岳楼，京杭大运河像一条玉带侧城，湖而过，形成了“城中有湖，湖中有城，城、湖、河三位一体”的独特格局。 1 square kilometer lake, surrounded by ancient city, the ancient city stands a towering central light Yue House, Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, like a jade belt side of the city, lake and had formed a "city within a lake, there are city, town, lake, river trinity" a unique pattern.
我们聊城是一座国家级历史文化名城，现有全国重点文物保护单位九处（山陕会馆，光岳楼，曹植墓，景阳岗，钞关，鳌头矶，清真寺，舍利塔） We Liaocheng is a state-level historical and cultural city, the existing national key cultural relics protection units 9 (Shan Shan Hall, the light Yue House, Cao Zhi's tomb, Jingyang Gang, note off, Ngau Tau Angeles, mosques, stupas)
明清时期的京杭大运河为聊城带来了长达400多年的繁荣昌盛，曾被誉为“漕挽之咽喉，天都之肘腋，江北一都会”。 Ming and Qing Dynasties in Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal for Liaocheng brought up to 400 years of prosperity, has been called "watercourse draft of the throat, every day of the Zhou Ye, Jiangbei a will."
建于明代的光岳楼，全为木质结构，“虽黄鹤，岳阳亦当拜望”。 Built in the Ming-generation optical Yue floor are all wooden structure, "although Huang, Yueyang sort should call on." 建于清初的山陕会馆，雕梁画栋，富丽堂皇，是我国古代会馆建筑中不可多得的艺术杰作。 Jian Yuqing Shan mountains in the early Hall, magnificently decorated, magnificent, is rare in ancient China Center building works of art.
清代四大私人藏书楼之一的海源阁，“收藏之丰富，为海内之甲观”。 The Qing Dynasty, one of the four major private collection of the sea floor, the source Pavilion, "collection of the rich, for the inside and of a concept."
东昌三宝之一的宋代铁塔，古朴典雅，苍劲挺拔。 Sambo Song, one of the Fairmont Tower, simple and elegant, vigorous upright.
在市区周围，还分布着曹植墓，古阿井，迷魂阵，鳌头矶等一大批名胜古迹，阳谷的狮子楼，景阳岗早已成为水浒旅游线路上的重要景点。 Around in the urban areas, but also the distribution of the Tomb of Cao Zhi, the ancient Arab wells, scam, Ngau Tau Angeles and other large number of attractions, Yanggu of Shizi Lou, Jing Yanggang Water Margin has become a major attraction on the tourist routes.
另外，大家熟知的文学名著《水浒传》、《金瓶梅》、《聊斋志异》、《老残游记》，都与古聊城有着不解的渊源。 In addition, the well-known literary classic "The Water Margin", "Golden Lotus", "Liao Zhai Zhi Yi", "Travels of Lao Can," has puzzled Liaocheng with ancient origins.
聊城也是个人杰地灵的地方，是著名学者傅斯年，季羡林，国画大师李苦禅，民族英雄范筑先、张自忠，和领导干部的楷模孔繁森同志的故乡。 Liaocheng is also a place where outstanding people are well-known scholar Fu, Ji Xianlin, Chinese painting master Li Yan, built the first national hero, Fan, Zhang Zhizhong, a role model and leading cadres of Comrade Kong Fansen hometown.
近年来，聊城的旅游业发展很快，同时也带动了很多相关产业的发展。 In recent years, Liaocheng's tourism instry developed rapidly, but also pushed a lot of related instries. 市旅游局还推出了一些比较经典的线路：如工业旅游，红色旅游，生态健身游等。 City Tourism Bureau has also introced some of the more classic lines: such as instrial tourism, red tourism, eco-fitness tours. 其中工业旅游的线路想必也是大家都非常熟悉的：这就是中通客车有限公司――高唐时风农用车集团――东阿阿胶集团――阳谷凤祥集团。 Line of instrial tourism must have also all too familiar: this is the Link Bus Co., Ltd. - Gaotang when the wind farm vehicle group - Dong-E E-Jiao Group - Yanggu Fengxiang Group. 前三个都是上市公司。 The first three are listed companies. 纺织，医药，机械，造纸，电力，化工，等都是聊城的支柱产业。 Textiles, pharmaceuticals, machinery, paper making, electric power, chemicals, etc. are all Liaocheng's pillar instries. 东阿阿胶的出口量占全国的90％以上，时风农用车在产量，效益，利税等方面居全国同行业之首。 A donkey-hide gelatin East exports accounted for more than 90% of the country, when the wind farm vehicles in the proction, efficiency, profits and taxes, etc. ranking first in the same instry. 我市的化肥，客车，拖拉机，造纸等产品在国内亦占有重要地位。 City of chemical fertilizers, buses, tractors, paper and other procts are also occupies an important position in the country.
农产品加工企业发展迅速，肉牛，肉鸡，食用菌等农副产品销往五大洲四十多个国家。 The rapid development of agricultural proct processing enterprises, beef, chicken, mushroom and other agricultural procts are sold to more than 40 countries on five continents.
说起旅游啊，我们都知道它由六个方面组成“吃住行游购娱”，在这些里面呢，“吃”是大家都非常在意的一项。 Speaking of tourism ah, we all know it by the six formed a "meals, lodging, travel purchase entertainment" in these inside it, "eat" is the one we are very concerned about. 既要讲究营养，卫生，又要吃到当地特色。 We should pay attention to nutrition, health, and also eat the local characteristics. 下面我就给大家介绍一下我们聊城的特色小吃：（均要做详细说明） Here I will give you about the characteristics of what we Liaocheng snack: (all to be done details)
（1）圆铃大枣，滋补健身（2）魏氏熏鸡（3）呱嗒（4）高唐驴肉（5）冠县鸭梨 (1) The round bell jujube, nourishing Fitness (2) Clostridium Smoked Chicken (3) clack (4) Gaotang Donkey (5) Guanxian Pear
中英对照，不做吧。关于我家乡聊城的。
『柒』 急需一篇英文导游词~~
法门寺
Famen Temple
In China, many temples house treasures and artifacts, but the sheer quantity and quality of treasures in the Famen Temple is rare. Situated in Famen Town of Fufeng County, about 120 kilometers (about 74.57 miles) west of Xian, Famen Temple is renowned for storing the veritable four slivers of the finger bone of the Sakyamuni Buddha.
Famen Temple was established in the Eastern Han Dynasty (25--220), for carrying forward Buddhism. The most representative structures in the temple are the Famen Temple Pagoda and Famen Temple Museum.
At the center of the temple is the 13-tiered octagonal pagoda under which it is said, a sliver of the finger bone of Sakyamuni buried. In 1981, subsidence of the pagoda led to reconstruction, ring which, an Underground Palace was discovered unexpectedly in 1987. Many royal treasures and jewellery were found here-more than 2,000 pieces surrounded the Tang mandala (geometric designs, usually circular, symbolizing the universe). The most precious are the four slivers of veritable finger bone of the Sakymuni Buddha. At present, this is the biggest Buddhist underground palace so far discovered. From the grand architectural style, it is said to have been established in the Tang Dynasty (618-907). But why, and how such precious treasures were stored under the pagoda. Tracing back to a most flourishing time in Chinese history, formerly, Famen Temple was the royal temple ring the Sui Dynasty (581-618) and Tang Dynasty. Emperors in Sui and Tang believed that enshrining and worshiping the bone of Sakyamuni would bring riches and peace to the land and its people. So an offering of treasure to the finger bone was made, it was housed in the Underground Palace.
Due to the appropriate collection and further expounding of the cultural connotations of the treasures to the public, the Famen Temple Museum was established in 1987, which includes most of the precious treasures from the Tang Dynasty removed from Underground Palace, including gold and silverware, colored glaze ware, porcelain and silks. Owing to more and more tourists and their curiosity to the relics, two new exhibition halls were established in 2000. The exhibition area expanded from 500 square meters to 3,000 square meters, which well caters for the interest of tourists.
Nowadays, this, the most famous Buddhist temple, Famen Temple, plays a sovereign role in Chinese religion, and appeals to tourists from all over the world.
如果要短小一点的则可用这篇
Famen Temple is located 118km (73 miles) west of Xian and was built ring the Eastern Han dynasty (25-220AD) to store a relic of Buddha抯 finger bone. In 1987 the largest Buddhist underground palace in China was also uncovered here.
The temple houses many precious treasures including more than 2,400 gold and silver items, glazed wares, porcelain, pottery, jewelry and textile procts of the Tang imperial court.
岳麓书院英文导游词
Good morning! Ladies and Gentlemen：
Today we will go and visit the Yuelu Academy! Yuelu Academy
is one of the four famous academies in China,
and it was established
by Zhudong, magistrate of Tanzhou prefecture in 976A.D
at the time of Northern Song Dynasty.
The academy accepted disciples throughout
the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing
Dynasties. It was only in 1903 that the academy
was transformed from a school
of traditional Confucian learning to
an insitute of higher
learning and in 1926 it was officially
named Hunan University.
Early in 1015, Emperor Zhen Zong of the Song Dynasty awarded
the academy hid Majesty’s own
handwriting “Yuelu Academy” on a tablet.
Form then on many famous
scholars and great thinkers gave lectures here,
among them were Zhangshi,
Zhuxi and WangYangming, thus making
a great impact on the province’
s culture and ecation.
Most of the existing buildings here were constructions of
the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and the bulk of the engraved stone plates
and
inscribed tablets have all been kept
intact, In 1956 the academy
was listed as a historical
site at the provincial level and later,
in 1988 it became
a historical site at the state level.
The last restoration
project started in 1981
and the major part
was completed in 1987.
Now, here we are at the “He Xi Platform”, “He Xi” means the
“the splendour
of the sunrise”, It was named by Zhuxi, a great idealist philosopher
of the Confucian
school ring the Song Dynasty, The platform was
first built on the top
of Yuelu hill, by Zhanshi, and later in 1528,
a pavilion was built on it, But it became deserted with the passing
time. In 1790 Luodian, the master of the academy, built a platform at
the present site, In 1820, the succeeding master, Ouyang Houjun,
renamed it “He Xi Platform” in order to memory Zhuxi and Zhanshi.
It was restored in 1868.
『捌』 八大关英文导游词
八大关导游词
“八大关景区”位于汇泉东部，是我国著名的风景疗养区，面积70余公顷，十条幽静清凉的大路纵横其间，其主要大路因以我国八大著名关隘命名，故统称为八大关。解放前，这里是官僚资本家的别墅区。解放后，人民政府对八大关进行了全面修缮，使其为我国重要的疗养区之一，许多-党和国家领导人及重要的国际友人，曾在这里下塌。“八大关”的特点，是把公园与庭院融合在一起，到处是郁郁葱葱的树木，四季盛开的鲜花，十条马路的行道树品种各异。如韶关路全植碧桃，春季开花，粉红如带;正阳关路遍种紫薇，夏天盛开;居庸关路是五角枫。秋季霜染枫红，平添美色;紫荆关路两侧是成排的雪松，四季常青;宁武关路则是海棠……从春初到秋末花开不断，被誉为“花街”。近年在八大关东北角又新植了一片桃林，成为春季人们踏青的又一好去处。西南角则绿柏夹)道，成双的绿柏隔成了一个个“包厢”，为许多情侣们所钟爱，因此这里又被称为“爱情角”。“八大关”的建筑造型独特，汇聚了众多的各国建筑风格，故有“万国建筑博览会”之称。这里集中了俄、英、法、德、美、丹麦、希腊、西班牙、瑞士、日本等20多个国家的各式建筑风格。西部是线条明快的美国式建筑“东海饭店”;靠近第二海水浴场，是解放后新建的汇泉小礼堂，采用青岛特产的花岗岩建造，色彩雅致，造型庄重美观;再加上一幢幢别具匠心的小别墅，使八大关有了“万国建筑博览会”的美誉。风格多样的建筑使这里成为电影外景的最佳选择，如《家务清官》、《苗苗》、《13号魔窟》等40多部电影和20多部电视剧都在此拍摄，现在的很多歌星的MTV外景也选在这里，比如叶倩文、林子祥的《选择》、《重逢》就是在八大关拍的外景。八大关是我国著名的旅游疗养胜地，其内因为有不同国家的建筑而得名。20世纪30年代，青岛市政府对八大关内的道路进行建设，整个建设分三个阶段，先修一条，再修六条，最后修三条，在这10条道路当中有7条是以关隘名称命名的，他们分别是山海关、嘉峪关、居庸关、武胜关、函谷关、宁武关和紫荆关，另外三条是以我管古代的三条税官命名的，他们分别是正阳关、临淮关和韶关路。八大关不光有别具特色的建筑，道路两旁的树木呢也是非常吸引人的，20世纪60年代的时候，青岛市政府就对道路两旁的树木进行了有计划的改造，每条道路上都有一个特殊的树种作为代表，例如正阳关路的紫薇;山海关路的法国梧桐还有韶关路的碧桃都是非常漂亮的，大家待会可都得仔细的欣赏一下呀。好了，我们现在所处的位置是“八大关小礼堂”，它始建于1959年，选用了人民大会堂的设计图纸，当时呢因为政治和经济等方面的原因，仅建成了地上、地下各一层的建筑。建成后，青岛市的政治性大型宴会，都在这里举行。大家现在跟着我往回走，现在在我们面前的这条东西走向的路便是有名的山海关路了，山海关路的两旁植有法国梧桐，往前走我们看到的这座两层平顶建筑，他呢就是元帅楼，是一座日式建筑，是1940年时由日本人所修建的。他之所以被称之为元帅楼，是因为中华人民共和国的十大元帅中有六位元帅曾在此居住过。其中徐向前元帅是第一位入住该楼的元帅。随后罗荣桓、彭德怀、刘伯承、贺龙、叶剑英元帅也都先后入住此楼。20世纪60年代，红军女战士贺子珍曾多次下榻该楼。顺着山海关路往前走，在我们右边的便是青岛市最具神秘感的海水浴唱—第二海水浴常由于浴场两边有陡峭的岩壁挡住了来自海中的大浪，虽然海中风大浪高，但是这里却风平浪静。它与山海关路海滨公园相毗连，环境清幽，景色迷人，是一处休憩和游泳的绝佳场所。初建时曾称“山海关路海水浴潮,新中国成立后将其定名为”第二海水浴潮，那么我们青岛的市民呢称它为“太平角海水浴潮。Ba Da Guan tourist guide word
" Ba Da Guan" is located in the eastern part of Huiquan, is China's famous scenic resort area, area of 70 hectares, ten quiet cool road freely meantime, the main road to China s eight famous pass is named, collectively known as the Ba Da Guan. Before liberation, here is the bureaucratic capitalists villas. After the liberation, the people's Government of Ba Da Guan for a comprehensive renovation, which is our country important nursing is one of the regions, many party and state leaders and important international friends, was here to stay.
" Ba Da Guan " characteristic, is the park and garden together, there is a wild profusion of vegetation of trees, the four seasons in full bloom, ten road street trees of different varieties. Such as Shaoguan Lu Quan garden, spring blossom, pink as belt; this world closes road times of crape myrtle, bloom in summer; Juyongguan road is five piece maple. Autumn frost dyes the red maple, add beauty; Zijingguan on both sides of the road is lined with cedar, evergreen; Ningwu customs road is the begonia ... ... From early spring to late autumn flowers continuously, be known as" terrace". In recent years in eight Kanto North Point and planting a piece of peach forest, spring outing people become another good place. The southwest corner is green cypress clip ), two green cypress is separated into a" box", as many lovers favorite, so it is also called" love angle".
" Ba Da Guan" architectural style unique, brought together many of the national style of architecture, it is " the exhibition of World Architecture " is called. Where the concentration of Russian, English, law, Germany and the United States, Denmark, Greece, Spain, Switzerland, Japan and more than 20 countries all kinds of architectural style. The west is crisp lines American building" the East China Sea Hotel"; close to second beach, is after the liberation of the new Huiquan chapel, the specialty of Qing granite, elegant colors, modeling solemn appearance; plus a show ingenuity cottages, so that Ba Da Guan of the" International Architecture Exhibition " in the world.
Diversity of style construction makes it the best choice for the location of the movie, such as" home"," Miao" clean," No. 13" cave more than 40films and 20TV series are in this film, now many singer MTV location also selected here, such as Sally Yeh, George Lam's" choice"," Reunion" is shot on location in Ba Da Guan.
Ba Da Guan is a famous tourism resort, its because of different national building named. Nineteen thirties, Qing city hall on Ba Da Guan road construction, the construction in three phases, the first repair a, to repair the six, finally repaired three, in this 10 roads,7is to pass the name, they are Shanhaiguan, Jiayuguan, Juyongguan, wusheng, Fort, Ningwu customs and Zijingguan, another three is to my ancient three tax collector named, they are this world closes, facing the river and Shaoguan road.
Ba Da Guan is not only unique buildings, trees on both sides of roads it is also very attractive, nineteen sixties when, Qing city hall on both sides of the road and trees were planned renovation, each path has a special tree species as representative, such as this world closes the road Ziwei; Shanhaiguan road the French Phoenix and Shaoguan road in the garden are very beautiful, you will be have to carefully appreciate ah.
Well, where we are now is" Ba Da Guan chapel", it was founded in 1959, the Great Hall of the people in the design drawings, was it because of political and economic reasons, only built on the ground, each layer of underground building. After completion, Qing city political large banquet, held here.
We now follow me back, now in front of us this things to the road is the famous Shanhaiguan Road, Shanhaiguan Road on both sides of the planted Platanus, go forward we saw this two story flat-roofed building, he is the marshal mansion, is a Japanese architecture, is the 1940 by Japanese the construction of the. He is known as the marshal house, because the people's Republic of China in six ten Marshal Marshal has lived in this. The marshal Xu Xiangqian was the first in the floor of the marshal. Then Luo Ronghuan, Peng Dehuai, Liu Baicheng, He Long, Admiral Xie Jianying has also admitted to the building. Nineteen sixties, the Red Army soldier He Zizhen has repeatedly at the floor.
Along the Shanhaiguan Road, in the US on the right is Qing city the most mysterious sea sing - second sea e to beach on both sides of a steep rock block from a wave of the sea, the sea waves, although stroke, but here seems to be in smooth water. It is adjacent with Shanhaiguan Lu Haibin Park, environmental quiet and beautiful, charming scenery, is a place to rest and swimming is an excellent place. Built at the beginning has been referred to as the " Shanhaiguan road sea tide, after the founding of new China, named her" second sea tide, the citizens of Qing. So we called it" Taiping sea tide.
『玖』 在线求英文导游词一篇！3分钟左右
Members tourists Hello everybody, welcome to travel Qixia Temple, first of all I would let you introced to the Qixia Temple ~
Xia Mountain in Nanjing City, 22 km north-east, also known as photo mountain, mountains, built ring the Southern Dynasties "Qixia Abode", hence the name. Qixiashan has three peaks, the main peak 3 Maofeng Hai dial 286 meters, also known as Fung Cheung Fung; Northeast mountain, shaped if Wolong, called Longshan; Northwest mountain, shaped like tigers, and the name of Tiger Mountain. Qixiashan many historic attractions, her autumn leaves, was discovered in 2000 in particular, "East Flying" Grottoes, a world-renowned tourist destination at home and abroad.
Qixiashan not Zhongshan Gao Jun, but quiet Yijing, enchanting scenery, historical sites, throughout the Peaks, known as "Jinling first Xiushan." Qixia particularly in late autumn, maple fire, Man Shan popular in, like a beautiful picture, known as "Chun Niu first autumn Qixia," said.
Qixiashan well-known South, because not only has a Qixia Temple, more Southern Dynasties and the Sui Qian Foyan name structure stupa, also because of its mountain deep interleaved, Qing Quan Shi Jun, fascinating scenery, known as "Jinling section Kazuaki Xiushan "folk known as" Chun Niu first autumn Qixia. Maple Ridge on the west side, said, film contribution has maple autumn of Qixia, fiery red leaves, climb a fortress, very spectacular, the scenery is very charming.
Qixia Mountain King is out the first Mirror Lake, the "Rainbow Mirror" monument stand the lake, which is located west of Qixia Temple door, an area of about 3,000 square meters, is the Qianlong built, Lake in the pavilion , and a zigzag bridge is connected with the shore, compact shape, the east there are crescent pool, came forward Qixia Temple door.
Qixia Temple is located in the mountain peaks Xilu Qixia. Southern Qi Yongming first year (483 years), Shao She Zhai hidden race meeting tomorrow for the temple monks, saying "Qixia Abode," Buddhism and became the birthplace of three of cases. Qixia Temple is the largest Buddhist temple in Nanjing, the existing gate, King Hall, Pilu Temple, Jing Lou, Jian Zhen Memorial Hall and other main buildings.
Qixia Temple is located in the mountain peaks Xilu Qixia. Southern Qi Yongming first year (483 years), Shao She Zhai hidden race meeting tomorrow for the temple monks, saying "Qixia Abode," Buddhism and became the birthplace of three of cases. ),唐代时称功德寺,增建了殿宇40), The Tang Dynasty, said merit Temple, build a house more than 40 rooms, large, and the Lingyansi Shandong Changqing, Hubei Jingshan's Yuquan, Tiantai Guoqing Temple and said the world's four major jungle. 清咸丰年间毁于火灾。 Fire destroyed the Qing emperor Xianfeng. 清光绪三十四年(1908年)重建,现主要建筑有山门、天王殿、毗卢殿、摄翠楼、藏经楼等,为南京地区最大的寺庙。 Qing dynasty 30 years (1908) reconstruction, are the main building there are gate, King Hall, Pilu Temple, photo Tsui House, Canon House, the largest temple in Nanjing.
千佛岩在凤翔峰西南麓。 Qianfo Yan Fung Cheung peak in the south of the West. 闻名遐迩的“东飞天”就在中102号佛龛中。 The world famous "East Flying" in the 102 shrines in. 南齐永明七年(489年),明僧绍之子与智度禅师合作开凿三圣像以纪念明僧绍。 Southern Qi Yongming seven years (489 years), the son of Shao Ming Buddhist Zen master degree of cooperation with the wisdom to cut the three holy monks Jinian Ming Shao. 梁大同六年(540年)三圣像佛龛上出现佛光,惊动齐梁贵族,于是纷纷前来凿石造像,从南朝齐永明二年至梁天监十年(484-511年)逐渐开凿而成。 Liang Datong six years (540 years) three icons appear on Buddhist shrines, alerted Qi Lianggui family, so have come to stone quarry statues, from the Southern Qi Yongming Liang Tian Jian two to ten years (484-511 years) made graally sinking. 又据传,栖霞寺创建人僧绍曾梦见西岩壁上有如来佛光,于是立志在此凿造佛像。 Also rumored, founder Qixia Temple monks Thousand Buddha dream of the West on the cliffs there are light, so determined to build on this chisel statues.
他病故后,其子在南齐永明二年(484年)开始与僧智度禅师在西壁上凿佛龛,镌刻了三尊佛像,这三佛合称“西方三圣”,该殿也称“三圣殿”。 After he died, his son in the South Qi Yongming years (484 years) began with the degree of Master Monk Chi chisel shrines in the West wall, engraved with the three statues, three Buddha collectively, the "Western Sam Shing", the temple also known as " Third Temple. " 所有佛像或五六尊一龛,或七八尊一室。 All the statues, or 56 a shrine, or 78 a room. 佛像始有515尊,分凿于294个佛龛中,望之如峰房鸽舍,号称千佛崖。 Buddha beginning with 515, drilled in 294 sub-shrines, the look of the loft room, such as peak, known as Qian Foya.
后来,唐、宋、元、明各代相继在纱帽峰都有开凿,连南朝在内,共有700尊。 Later, Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming successive generations have g in Shamao peak, with the Southern, including a total of 700. 佛像大者高数丈,小者仅盈尺。 Big Buddha were higher Shu Zhang, small in only Ying Chi. 其中“大佛阁”为开凿时间最早、规模最大的一座石窟,凿于南齐永明七年(公元489年),正中无量寿佛坐像高达12米。 The "big temples" to cut the first time, the largest of a grotto and the hammer in the South Qi Yongming seven years (AD 489), the median Amitayus Buddha statue as high as 12 meters.
2000年南京旅游界要说有什么大事恐怕只有栖霞山发现“东飞天”,各大媒体更是抓住这一热点进行大量报道,学术界也展开了激烈的讨论,使“东敦煌”、“东飞天”蜚声海内外,很多人慕名而来。 Nanjing Tourism 2000 event I'm afraid to say what Qixiashan discovered "East Flying", the major media have seized a large number of the hot spots reported in the academic intense discussions, "East of Dunhuang", " East Flying "are well known at home and abroad, many people come here especially. “东飞天”位于中102号佛龛中。 "East Flying" is located in the 102 shrines.
这个洞龛非常小,共有5座佛像,洞顶的两组飞天为橙色,线条清晰可辨,中间佛像头顶的火焰隐约可见。 The hole is very small niche, a total of five statues, and the roof of the two groups of flying orange lines clearly visible in the middle of the flame statue looming overhead. 虽然仅有这么两对飞天,但这是我国所发现的最东部的“敦煌遗迹”。 Although only two pairs of flying so, but it is discovered in the most eastern part of the "Dunhuang relics." 最近又传来消息称在千佛岩旁的舍利塔上又发现了飞天浮雕,其所用技法和人物线条皆与敦煌相似,据有关报道称,这一发现进一步丰富了"东敦煌"的文化内容。 Recently, news came that the stupa on the Qianfo Yan discovered next to a flying relief, their lines with skill and characters are similar and Dunhuang, according to the report, said the discovery has further enriched the "East of Dunhuang" cultural content .
Sui Renshou stupa built in the first year (601 years) before the pagoda was destroyed by Tang Wuzong Huichang years later. Tower of the existing system when the high Southern Tang Yue, Lin Renzhao construction. From Qixia Temple Hill Road eastbound near the south side of the wall outside, you can see the stupa, the tower with a white stone, five directions, about 18 meters high. Tower, carved wall reliefs, lively and vivid image profile.
Taki is carved the story of Buddha monk monasticism, followed by care child, birth, travel, asceticism, meditation, say, fell monsters, Nirvana. The tower is five directions Miyan Shi pagoda, 18.04 meters high. Taki on the relief phase diagram and the sea Buddha 8 pomegranates, fish, dragon, phoenix, flowers and other patterns; tower carved with high relief, like kings, riding like a map and Samantabhadra Bodhisattva Manjusri, as the engraving of "artisan knows Qian Xu "and other titles.
Flying eagle tower eaves, Lotte, support persons like. The second layer are engraved on each side above the two arched niches, all Emirates Jia Fuzuo Buddha carves a total of 64, fine carving, very vivid. Full tower elegant, beautiful, exquisitely carved, exquisite, ornate, as the representative of Buddhist art in the south, the history of ancient architecture in China played an important role. 1988 stupa is listed as national cultural heritage site.
Qixiashan there are a number of natural wonders, interesting taste.If Qixia Temple Northeast, flat hill there is a Qinghui the southern slope of the rock surface, wavy, called the "Diego wave rock", very rare. There are also "Qingfeng Sword", "days open rock", "Line-Sky" and other wonders of nature gods.
Southern Dynasties
Reflects the ancient capital of Nanjing, the Southern charm of art treasures - Tomb of the Southern, 32 in Jiangsu province, of which there are 19 in Nanjing, located in Jiangning, Qixia, etc., Liu Song Southern began its first decade, about 1,500 ago years, the 19 stone tomb, the Mausoleum of three, and another lost tomb of seven test.
Most of these tombs to the south to take take the Northern, from the tomb stone of about 1000 meters or so, generally including the tomb mythical beasts, Shinto columns, Shinto monument so few. Double angle tomb sacred animal sub-Tian Lu, Unicorn unicorn with no horn evil are three forms were similar and build tall, heads held high, I Zhang tooth gel, including fiercely head, abdomen engraved on both sides of wings, four feet before and after the cross, the mighty air of solemnity. Tien Lu and Kirin is limited to the Mausoleum, the tomb of evil is dedicated to princes.
Chong Chen Wendi at Qixia District Lions pre-Tian Lu Chen Qianyong ningling, Kirin, is the Mausoleum of Shishou masterpiece. Standing opposite them, modeling supple and flexible, dexterous and meticulous sculpting style has Tuo Jin Han simple style, gives a straight, full of impressions. The library is located in the village of crane door Chang Liang Wang Xiao Wang Linchuan tomb, the tomb of the evil forceful and concise, skillful carving, modeling of global and local are very harmonious, showing a kind of symmetrical beauty is the princely tomb stone off evil masterpiece.
Shinto stone, also known as Chinese table to Qixia village Wuping Zhong Hou Xiao Zhan October inscription on the best preserved tombs. Southern markers less destroyed hundreds of monuments scattered annihilation, spread very little, but Cibei towering Lone Survivor. 5.16 m high monument pass, the first sub-tablet, monument, turtle tablets three parts. Monument was engraved by the famous calligrapher Pui Yi Yuan in italics the words written more than 2840 inscriptions, calligraphy is a very rare art treasures.
Southern tomb stone on the Chengqin Han, Sui and Tang dynasties under the Kai, but with the contemporary art of remotely comparable to the Northern Cave, in the history of Chinese stone carving art of the utmost importance. It is not only a masterpiece of ancient Chinese stone carving art, also called a treasure house of world art treasures in 1988, is listed as national cultural heritage site.
Tian Lu, unicorn sculpture
Beautiful person, comes as the Lion in the town of Chong's Chen Wendi Qixia Yongning stone tomb. Tien Lu, also known as "days of deer", also known as "provocation", "Fu dial" is the ancient legend of the mythical beasts, and the "fate" and "riches" relevant. Kirin is the legendary "Ren beast", it appears, will always be attached to the birth of saints, is a symbol of peace and prosperity, Yongning existing Shitian Lu Ling, unicorn all a triumph of old, volley want to fly, dynamic and people to Tingbo, rich impression.
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